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The Apo-B test measures the level of apolipoprotein B in the blood, a protein found on LDL cholesterol particles. Elevated levels are linked to cardiovascular disease risk due to increased LDL particles that can lead to artery plaque. The test is used alongside lipid tests to assess heart disease risk and guide treatment decisions, especially for individuals with family history or risk factors.
A Basic Health Panel consists of three tests: CMP measures blood chemicals like glucose and electrolytes, UA examines urine for substances like protein and glucose for kidney and bladder health assessment, and LP measures cholesterol levels to assess heart disease risk. These tests collectively provide crucial information about overall health and can identify potential health issues that may require further evaluation or treatment.
The C-Reactive Protein (CRP) test measures levels of a liver-produced protein that increases in response to inflammation. It is used to diagnose and monitor inflammatory conditions, autoimmune diseases, and assess cardiovascular disease risk. Healthcare providers order the test for symptoms of inflammation and to evaluate treatment effectiveness. Interpretation should consider other clinical factors, as elevated CRP levels can be influenced by various factors. Follow-up testing and consultation with a healthcare provider are crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning based on CRP test results.
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) is a blood test that detects C-reactive protein levels with high sensitivity, indicating inflammation in the body. It is used to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease and monitor inflammatory conditions like autoimmune diseases. Elevated levels of hs-CRP are associated with a higher risk of heart attacks and strokes. Results are reported in milligrams per liter, with different levels indicating varying risks. The test is influenced by factors like smoking, obesity, and chronic conditions, and may require multiple tests for accuracy. While not diagnostic alone, hs-CRP is used in combination with other factors to assess cardiovascular risk and guide treatment decisions.
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is produced by the liver in response to inflammation, with high levels indicating inflammation from infection, injury, or chronic conditions. High Sensitivity CRP testing is more sensitive in detecting small increases in CRP levels to identify low levels of inflammation missed by standard tests. Elevated CRP levels, especially detected sensitively, may indicate increased cardiovascular disease risk due to inflammation's role in atherosclerosis.
The Carotene (Beta Carotene) test is a laboratory test that measures levels of beta carotene in the blood. Beta carotene is converted into vitamin A in the body, which is essential for overall health. The test is used to evaluate vitamin A deficiency, monitor individuals with absorption or metabolism issues, and assess the effectiveness of supplements or dietary changes. A blood sample is taken from a vein and sent to a lab for analysis, with results reported in micrograms per deciliter or micromoles per liter to help healthcare providers diagnose and manage conditions related to vitamin A deficiency.
The Comprehensive Heart Health Panel is a thorough set of tests evaluating key factors related to heart health and overall cardiovascular function. It assesses markers associated with heart disease risk, cardiac function, and overall cardiovascular wellness. Components may include cholesterol and lipid tests, cardiac enzymes, electrolyte levels, blood pressure monitoring, blood glucose testing, inflammatory markers, thyroid function tests, and coagulation studies. This comprehensive panel offers healthcare providers insights into an individual's heart health, aids in identifying risk factors, and supports the development of personalized treatment plans. It plays a crucial role in preventive medicine, early detection of heart conditions, and informed decisions about cardiovascular well-being following discussion of the results with healthcare providers.
The ESR test measures how quickly red blood cells settle, indicating inflammation in the body. It can signal conditions like infections, autoimmune diseases, and cancer. The test is used to diagnose and monitor conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. A high ESR level is not specific and may require further testing. The test involves drawing blood, which is left to settle in a tube, with results measured in mm/hr. Normal values vary by age and gender.
The Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) blood test measures GGT levels, primarily found in the liver, to detect liver damage/disease like hepatitis or cirrhosis. This test aids in diagnosing liver conditions and monitoring alcohol consumption to prevent increased GGT levels. Preparation involves fasting and following healthcare provider's instructions. Elevated GGT levels may require further testing for proper treatment, underscoring the need for discussion with a healthcare provider for appropriate management.
A homocysteine test measures levels of the amino acid homocysteine in the blood, which is produced during protein metabolism. High levels are linked to increased cardiovascular disease risk. The test is done after fasting and helps assess heart disease risk, especially in individuals with family history or risk factors. Normal levels are 5-15 umol/L, and higher levels may require further evaluation by a healthcare provider. Factors like medications and nutrient levels can influence results, so interpretation should consider overall health status.
The Lp(a) test measures levels of lipoprotein (a) in the blood, which is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. It is recommended for individuals with a family history of heart problems. This test is often part of a lipid panel and results are reported in mg/dL. Treatment for high levels may include lifestyle changes and medication, tailored to individual risk factors and test results.
A nicotine metabolite screen measures levels of nicotine-derived metabolites in the blood to assess nicotine exposure and monitor tobacco or nicotine product use. These metabolites are products of nicotine breakdown and can be detected in the blood for days after nicotine exposure.
A standard male wellness panel includes tests such as Complete Blood Count, Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, Lipid Panel, PSA test, Testosterone levels, TSH test, and Vitamin D levels. These tests help to assess overall health, screen for conditions like anemia, diabetes, prostate cancer, and thyroid dysfunction, and monitor important markers for heart health and bone health. The specific tests included may vary depending on individual health needs and risk factors, so consulting with a healthcare provider is recommended to determine the appropriate tests for each individual.
The Standard Plus Female Wellness Panel includes key tests such as CBC, comprehensive metabolic panel, lipid panel, thyroid function tests, and Vitamin D level measurement to assess and monitor a woman's health. It may also include tests like Pap smear, mammogram, and hormone levels for women's health. Recommended for proactive health monitoring, especially for those at risk for hormonal imbalances, thyroid disorders, or cardiovascular disease. Consulting with a healthcare provider is important to determine the appropriate tests for individual needs and health goals.
Regular monitoring of cholesterol levels, including LDL, HDL, and triglycerides, as well as liver function and creatine kinase tests, is essential for individuals on statin therapy to assess the risk of heart disease and potential side effects.
The vitamin D 25-hydroxy blood test measures your vitamin D levels, crucial for bone health, immune function, and cell growth. Low levels can lead to osteoporosis and weakened immunity, while high levels can cause toxicity. The test is ordered if there are concerns about deficiency or toxicity, performed during check-ups or when experiencing bone pain or fatigue. It measures 25-hydroxy vitamin D levels in blood, reported in ng/mL or nmol/L.
Statins are a class of medications widely prescribed to lower cholesterol levels in the blood and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Statins lower the cholesterol and reduce cardiovascular disease risk by inhibiting liver enzymes, improving heart health for millions globally.
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